{"id":254531,"date":"2026-06-08T11:41:37","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:41:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/mica-banks-and-market-realities-why-getting-licensed-is-only-half-the-story\/"},"modified":"2026-06-08T11:44:20","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:44:20","slug":"mica-banks-and-market-realities-why-getting-licensed-is-only-half-the-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/mica-banks-and-market-realities-why-getting-licensed-is-only-half-the-story\/","title":{"rendered":"MiCA, banks and market realities: why getting licensed is only half the story"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The regulation of cryptoassets in Europe is moving into a new phase. MiCA brings rules but also new barriers. Getting licensed today is just the beginning &#8211; the real challenge comes afterwards. How does the reality work in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, why are banks hesitating and how much does it all cost?   <\/strong><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Czech Republic vs. Slovakia: high expectations, hard reality<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the most interesting topics in today&#8217;s crypto asset market is the difference between jurisdictions. The Czech Republic has been perceived as a &#8220;cryptohub&#8221;, which is reflected in the number of license applications &#8211; approximately 250. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The result? Only a few licenses granted. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Slovakia, the number of applications was significantly lower (units to tens), but the resulting number of licences is comparable. This disproportion shows one fundamental thing: <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The market has significantly underestimated the difficulty of the licensing process.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In practice, we see that a large proportion of applications were not sufficiently prepared &#8211; whether in terms of governance, internal processes or technological infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How much does a MiCA licence cost in practice?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From a business perspective, the key issue is cost.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a realistic setting, today we are talking about:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>100 000 &#8211; 150 000 \u20ac<\/strong> for the whole process (legal services + preparation),<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>plus <strong>significant internal<\/strong> team, compliance and IT <strong>costs<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And it is the second item that is often underestimated.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indeed, MiCA is not just a &#8220;licence&#8221; &#8211; it is a comprehensive regulatory regime that includes:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>risk management,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ICT and DORA requirements,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AML processes,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>internal control functions,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>qualified staff.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the Czech Republic, for example, the minimum team is 7-8 people, in Slovakia it is about 4-5.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Banks and crypto: the problem is not Bitcoin<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A very important insight from practice concerns banks.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is often a narrative that banks &#8220;don&#8217;t want crypto&#8221;. But the reality is much more pragmatic: <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The problem is not crypto per se. The problem is compliance. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Banks are among the most regulated institutions in the market. If they enter the crypto world, they face: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>extremely demanding AML requirements,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>high reputational risk,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>potential fines in the hundreds of millions of euros,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>shortage of qualified professionals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From the Bank&#8217;s point of view, this creates a fundamental disparity:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>yield per client = relatively low,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>compliance costs and risk = extremely high.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This explains why opening accounts for crypto companies is still complicated even though the situation is gradually improving.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-254528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/P1254799-1.jpg 1581w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tokenisation: the potential is there, but the &#8220;drive&#8221; is missing<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A separate topic is the tokenisation of securities.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the Czech Republic, we see progress &#8211; for example, the involvement of the central depository and the emergence of DLT registration. The projects are no longer only theoretical, but also practical. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Slovakia, the situation is different:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lack of clear legislation,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>there is no coordinated state approach,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>initiatives are individual rather than systemic.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Experience shows that without active government involvement (e.g. digital bond issuance), the ecosystem develops only very slowly.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion: the licence is just the beginning<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">MiCA is fundamentally changing the market.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, it is not whoever wants to get a licence &#8211; but whoever is ready.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And by &#8220;ready&#8221; we mean:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>capitally,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Personnel,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>procedural,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>technologically.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Watch the <a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/produkt\/highgate-talks-live-24-2-2026-lab28-kopia\/\">full recording of the panel discussion on MiCA<\/a>, licensing and the reality of the crypto market:<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/produkt\/highgate-talks-live-24-2-2026-lab28-kopia\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"944\" height=\"531\" src=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-254518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image.png 944w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/image-600x338.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At Highgate Group, we have been working on this topic for a long time &#8211; helping clients with setting up regulatory structures, licensing procedures and practical operation after obtaining a license.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you are interested in this topic, please do not hesitate to contact us:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/contacts\/peter-varga\/\">Peter Varga<\/a>, e-mail: <a href=\"mailto:peter.varga@highgate.sk\">peter.varga@highgate.sk<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more on the legal, tax and accounting regulation of cryptoassets, please visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/timeline\/crypto-and-legal-and-tax-structures\/\">Crypto and Legal and Tax Structures<\/a> section of our website<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you are interested, you can <a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/contact\/\">subscribe to our newsletter<\/a> for interesting practical legal and tax information free of charge.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can address your specific questions in a consultation with our partner Peter Varga, who specializes in financial regulation (including cryptoassets) and tax law. You can book a consultation here: <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/produkt\/comprehensive-consultation-with-peter-varga\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/highgate.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/banner-konzultacia-komplexna.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a id=\"_msocom_1\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The regulation of cryptoassets in Europe is moving into a new phase. MiCA brings rules but also new barriers. Getting licensed today is just the beginning &#8211; the real challenge comes afterwards. How does the reality work in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, why are banks hesitating and how much does it all cost? Czech [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":254142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[134],"tags":[100],"class_list":["post-254531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interesting-topics","tag-cryptocurrencies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254531"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254532,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254531\/revisions\/254532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=254531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/highgate.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=254531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}